Most of the men I know were handed the same emotional curriculum growing up. Happy was allowed. Angry was tolerated, sometimes even celebrated. And everything else? "I'm fine." Three words that became the Swiss Army knife of male emotional life — useful in every situation, honest in almost none of them.

The research on male emotional literacy is sobering. Men are more likely to misidentify their own emotions, more likely to describe internal states in physical terms (tired, tense, sick to my stomach), and far less likely to have the vocabulary to describe what they're actually experiencing. This isn't weakness. It was training. We were taught — explicitly and implicitly — that most feelings were off the table.

You can't regulate an emotion you can't name. And you can't name one you were never taught to recognize.

Peter Scazzero, in Emotionally Healthy Spirituality, makes the observation that changed how I read my own interior life: you can be highly spiritually active and deeply emotionally immature at the same time. I've watched it in churches, in schools, in marriages. Men who can quote Scripture and can't name what they felt at their father's funeral. Leaders who built extraordinary organizations and can't tell you the last time they cried — or why they haven't. Spiritual maturity without emotional development isn't maturity. It's performance.

The ancient teachers had a word for what we're describing. The Greek term was apatheia — but they didn't mean what we mean by apathy. They meant the freedom from being controlled by emotion, not the absence of it. The goal of the Desert Fathers wasn't emotional numbness. It was emotional clarity — the ability to feel fully without being swept away. That requires having felt things, named them, and learned to hold them. It requires exactly the kind of emotional vocabulary most men were never given.

So here's where I start with men in coaching: before we talk about habits, goals, or spiritual practices, we do an inventory. What emotions were permitted in your house growing up? What happened to the ones that weren't? And the ones that got suppressed — where did they go? Because they went somewhere. Anger that can't be expressed sideways becomes physical symptoms, explosions, or a deadness that looks like peace. Grief that has no language becomes depression. Fear that can't be named drives achievement, perfectionism, and the busyness that never lets you stop.

The emotion you weren't allowed to feel didn't disappear. It went underground. And underground, it runs things.

I'm not suggesting everyone needs extensive therapy — though some of us do. I am suggesting that the man who can identify what he's actually feeling — not just "fine" or "stressed" but the specific texture of what's happening inside — is a more honest man, a better husband, a more grounded father, and a more trustworthy leader. The emotional shorthand we were handed was a poverty, not a strength. And the good news is that emotional vocabulary, like any vocabulary, can be learned.

Start small. End each day by naming three things you felt — not thought, not did, but felt. Use precise words: not "bad" but disappointed, not "good" but grateful, not "stressed" but overwhelmed or anxious or burdened. Then ask: underneath that feeling, what was the deeper one? The Stoics were right that we have power over our response to our feelings. But you can't exercise that power over something you refuse to acknowledge exists.

Dave Barry
Dave Barry EdD · Retired Superintendent · Coach · Pastor · Harley guy

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